In gas 2, the particles are in constant random motion, moving rapidly and colliding with each other and the walls of their container. These particles have negligible intermolecular forces, meaning they do not have strong attractions or repulsions between each other. As a result, they can move freely and independently in the available space.
The interactions between the particles in gas 2 are mainly elastic collisions. When two particles collide, they transfer energy and momentum to each other without any loss. As a consequence of these collisions, the gas particles change their directions and speeds, leading to their constant and unpredictable motion.
Because of the high kinetic energies possessed by gas 2 particles, they tend to spread out and occupy the entire volume of their container. This behavior allows the gas to fill any available space evenly, exerting pressure on the walls of the container. The pressure of gas 2 is directly related to the frequency and magnitude of the particle collisions with the container walls.
Overall, the motion and interactions of gas 2 particles are marked by their random and rapid motion, low intermolecular forces, elastic collisions, and tendency to evenly distribute themselves throughout the given space.
Gas 2
Step 10d: How would you describe it's motion and interactions with other particles?
1 answer