what were the motivations bnehind the united states' annexation of alaska and hawaii

acquisition of new territories for colonization
expansion of religious freedom
economic opportunities and resources
political dominance in the atlantic region

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The motivations behind the United States' annexation of Alaska and Hawaii included:

1. Acquisition of new territories for colonization: The United States sought to expand its territory and influence by acquiring new lands. Alaska was seen as a potential area for settlement and resource extraction, while Hawaii was viewed as a strategic location for establishing naval bases and extending American influence in the Pacific.

2. Economic opportunities and resources: Both Alaska and Hawaii were rich in natural resources, such as fish, timber, minerals, and fertile land. The United States saw great economic potential in these territories, especially for industries like fishing, logging, mining, and agriculture.

3. Political dominance in the Atlantic region: By annexing Hawaii, the United States established a strong presence in the Pacific, which allowed for better protection of American shipping interests and increased influence in international affairs. Additionally, acquiring Alaska ensured that European powers, particularly Russia and Great Britain, wouldn't gain a foothold in the region, thereby solidifying American dominance in the newly emerging Pacific theater.