Match the following terms:

What Makes a Match Light? | Wonderopolis





Column A
1.
allele:
allele
2.
phenotype:
phenotype
3.
genotype:
genotype
4.
homozygous:
homozygous
5.
heterozygous:
heterozygous
6.
diploid:
diploid
7.
haploid:
haploid
8.
gametes:
gametes
9.
dominant:
dominant
10.
recessive:
recessive
11.
independent assortment:
independent assortment
12.
segregation:
segregation
13.
DNA fingerprinting:
DNA fingerprinting
14.
Nondisjunction:
Nondisjunction
15.
incomplete dominance:
incomplete dominance
16.
codominance:
codominance
Column B
a.type of inheritance with a third phenotype with a heterozygous genotype that is a blending of the traits (ie white x red = pink)
b.sex cells
c.a method used to identify an individual from a sample of DNA by looking at unique patterns in their DNA
d.the trait that is always expressed
e.one of Mendel’s principles that states that genes for different traits can segregate independently during the formation of gametes
f.
type of inheritance with a third phenotype with a heterozygous genotype, where both of the traits are expressed equally (ie type A x type B = type AB blood)

g.contains 2 copies of each chromosome
h.the appearance of a trait
i.the gene combination
j.two alleles are different
k.separation of alleles during gamete formation
l.the trait that can be covered up
m.two alleles are the same
n.contains 1 copy of each chromosome
o.alternate forms of a gene
p.one or more pairs of homologous chromosomes or sister chromatids to separate normally during nuclear division - resulting in nuclei and cells with the wrong number of chromosomes