when water moves through a hydroelectric dam.
1. Kinetic Energy: Water that flows through the dam possesses kinetic energy due to its movement. This kinetic energy is harnessed and converted into other forms of energy.
2. Potential Energy: As the water enters the dam, its height (or elevation) from the ground increases. This increase in height results in an increase in potential energy of the water.
3. Mechanical Energy: The kinetic energy of the flowing water is used to turn the turbines inside the dam. This mechanical energy is then converted into electrical energy by the generators connected to the turbines.
4. Electrical Energy: The mechanical energy generated by the turbines is ultimately transformed into electrical energy. This electrical energy is then transmitted to various electrical grids and utilized for various purposes.
Overall, the change in energy that occurs when water moves through a hydroelectric dam involves the conversion of kinetic energy and potential energy of water into mechanical energy and ultimately electrical energy.
Water moves through a hydroelectric dam which statement describes the changes in energy that occur
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