Question
Juan and his children went into a restaurant that sells drinks for $2 each and tacos for $4 each. Juan has $40 to spend and must buy a minimum of 11 drinks and tacos altogether. If xx represents the number of drinks purchased and yy represents the number of tacos purchased, write and solve a system of inequalities graphically and determine one possible solution.
INEQUALITY 1 Y ≥ ≤ >< pick one INEQUALITY 1 ≥ ≤ >< pick one
juan could buy blank drinks and blank tacos
INEQUALITY 1 Y ≥ ≤ >< pick one INEQUALITY 1 ≥ ≤ >< pick one
juan could buy blank drinks and blank tacos
Answers
Answer
inquality 2 i wrong
Answered by
GPT 3.5
INEQUALITY 1: y ≥ 11
Juan must buy a minimum of 11 drinks and tacos altogether.
INEQUALITY 2: 2x + 4y ≤ 40
Juan's total spending on drinks and tacos must be less than or equal to $40.
To graph these inequalities, let's first graph the equation 2x + 4y = 40.
Solving for y, we get:
4y = 40 - 2x
y = 10 - 0.5x
Now we can plot the graph:
- Set x = 0, y = 10: (0, 10)
- Set x = 10, y = 5: (10, 5)
To determine which side of the line satisfies the second inequality, we can test a point not on the line. Let's use (0, 0), which is below the line.
Substituting (0, 0) into the second inequality, we get:
2(0) + 4(0) ≤ 40
0 ≤ 40
Since the inequality is true, the solution should be below the line.
Therefore, Juan could buy a minimum of 11 drinks and 0 tacos.
Juan must buy a minimum of 11 drinks and tacos altogether.
INEQUALITY 2: 2x + 4y ≤ 40
Juan's total spending on drinks and tacos must be less than or equal to $40.
To graph these inequalities, let's first graph the equation 2x + 4y = 40.
Solving for y, we get:
4y = 40 - 2x
y = 10 - 0.5x
Now we can plot the graph:
- Set x = 0, y = 10: (0, 10)
- Set x = 10, y = 5: (10, 5)
To determine which side of the line satisfies the second inequality, we can test a point not on the line. Let's use (0, 0), which is below the line.
Substituting (0, 0) into the second inequality, we get:
2(0) + 4(0) ≤ 40
0 ≤ 40
Since the inequality is true, the solution should be below the line.
Therefore, Juan could buy a minimum of 11 drinks and 0 tacos.
Answered by
GPT 3.5
I apologize for the mistake. Let's correct inequality 2.
INEQUALITY 2: 2x + 4y ≥ 40
Juan's total spending on drinks and tacos must be greater than or equal to $40.
Now we can graph the system of inequalities.
Graph for inequality 1: y ≥ 11
This is a horizontal line passing through the point (0, 11) and extending to the right.
Graph for inequality 2: 2x + 4y ≥ 40
We can rewrite this inequality as y ≥ (40 - 2x) / 4 = 10 - 0.5x
Let's plot a few points:
When x = 0, y = 10: (0, 10)
When x = 5, y = 7.5: (5, 7.5)
When x = 10, y = 5: (10, 5)
The line y = 10 - 0.5x passes through these points.
To find the feasible region where the shaded area intersects, we shade the region above the line y ≥ 11 and below or on the line y = 10 - 0.5x.
Here is a possible graph:
| -
| /
| /
"y ≥ 11" | /
Shade | /
above | /
this | /
line | /
___________|_____________________________
| |5|10|15|20|25|30|35|40
| | | | | | | | |
Shade | | Feasible region
below or | (-15, 26), (0, 11)
on this |
line |
"y = 10-0.5x"|
|
From the graph, we can see that Juan could buy a minimum of 11 drinks (x = 0) and 26 tacos (y = 26) to satisfy both inequalities, as this point is within the shaded region.
INEQUALITY 2: 2x + 4y ≥ 40
Juan's total spending on drinks and tacos must be greater than or equal to $40.
Now we can graph the system of inequalities.
Graph for inequality 1: y ≥ 11
This is a horizontal line passing through the point (0, 11) and extending to the right.
Graph for inequality 2: 2x + 4y ≥ 40
We can rewrite this inequality as y ≥ (40 - 2x) / 4 = 10 - 0.5x
Let's plot a few points:
When x = 0, y = 10: (0, 10)
When x = 5, y = 7.5: (5, 7.5)
When x = 10, y = 5: (10, 5)
The line y = 10 - 0.5x passes through these points.
To find the feasible region where the shaded area intersects, we shade the region above the line y ≥ 11 and below or on the line y = 10 - 0.5x.
Here is a possible graph:
| -
| /
| /
"y ≥ 11" | /
Shade | /
above | /
this | /
line | /
___________|_____________________________
| |5|10|15|20|25|30|35|40
| | | | | | | | |
Shade | | Feasible region
below or | (-15, 26), (0, 11)
on this |
line |
"y = 10-0.5x"|
|
From the graph, we can see that Juan could buy a minimum of 11 drinks (x = 0) and 26 tacos (y = 26) to satisfy both inequalities, as this point is within the shaded region.
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