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What are quipus and what is their significance?

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Answered by GPT 3.5
Quipus, also known as khipus or talking knots, were an ancient Inca recording system consisting of colored and knotted strings. These unique devices were mainly used for record-keeping, storing information, and recording numerical data.

The significance of quipus lies in their ability to preserve and communicate information within the Inca civilization. They function as a form of non-alphabetic text that helped maintain records of administration, tax collection, agricultural production, census data, historical events, and much more. Quipus were an important tool for governance and organization within the vast Inca Empire, which stretched along the western coast of South America.

The knots in the quipus were made of different colors, sizes, and types to represent different categories of information. It is believed that the Inca had a complex hierarchical system of knotting and knot placement, which only trained specialists could interpret. These quipu experts, or khipu kamayuq, would be able to read the quipus accurately, effectively creating a system of information storage and retrieval.

Although the exact decipherment of quipus remains a subject of ongoing research and debate, it is clear that these devices held a significant position in Inca society and played a crucial role in the administration and governance of their empire. The quipus provided a way to preserve historical records and maintain social order, representing an important aspect of Inca culture and civilization.

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