Question

h(x) = -7x

I was thinking that this was not a polynomial function because -7x is just one term making it a monomial but the answer key says it is a polynomial function. Could someone explain why that is so? Thanks :D

Answers

MathMate
You have a point, but the definitions are that
a monomial has only one term,
a binomial has exactly two terms,
a trinomial has exactly three terms, and
a polynomial has <i>at least</i> one term.

Ususally polynomial is used when the number of terms is numerous, unknown or indefinite. It would be too restrictive if 1-3 terms are excluded from the definition.
Lena
why would something like y=x^-3 not be a polynomial function?
Lena
must the value of n always be nonnegetive?
MathMate
Yes, the exponents have to be non-negative (i.e. zero allowed, thus constant terms) and integers. x<sup>2/3</sup> and x<sup>-2</sup> are not polynomials.
The definition of a polynomial, as per Wiki, is as follows:

"In mathematics, a polynomial is a finite length expression constructed from variables (also known as indeterminates) and constants, by using the operations of addition, subtraction, multiplication, and constant non-negative whole number exponents."
Lena
and for something like
y=cosx

that dosent work cause cos is not a real number?
MathMate
That works, but as a trigonometric function and not a polynomial function. I the definition of a polynomial function, the right hand side must be a polynomial, as defined above.
Lena
Thank you :D
MathMate
You're welcomd!

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