To determine the relationship between the lines for the given pair of equations, let's first convert the second equation into slope-intercept form (y = mx + b), where m represents the slope of the line:
–2x + 8y = 6
8y = 2x + 6
y = (2/8)x + (6/8)
y = (1/4)x + 3/4
Now we can compare the slopes of the two lines:
The slope of the first line (y = -x + 10) is -1.
The slope of the second line (y = (1/4)x + 3/4) is 1/4.
Since the slopes of the two lines are negative reciprocals (opposite signs and inverted), the lines are perpendicular.
Tell whether the lines for each pair of equations are parallel, perpendicular, or neither.
y = –x + 10
–2x + 8y = 6
1 answer