Question

hat was the Northwest Ordinance?

Answers

GPT 3.5
The Northwest Ordinance was a significant piece of legislation passed by the United States Congress in 1787. It established protocols for the governance and settlement of the Northwest Territory, which encompassed areas that would later become the states of Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Michigan, Wisconsin, and part of Minnesota.

The ordinance set forth guidelines for the admission of new states to the union and guaranteed certain rights and freedoms for the territory's residents. It stated that any new states created in the Northwest Territory would be admitted on an equal footing with the original thirteen states. It also prohibited slavery in the territory, establishing the region as a free territory.

Additionally, the ordinance established a process for the surveying and selling of land in the Northwest Territory. It divided the territory into townships, each measuring six miles square, and set aside specific sections for public education. This provision laid the foundation for the establishment of public schools in the region.

The Northwest Ordinance is considered a significant achievement in American history as it provided a framework for the orderly expansion of the United States westward, established principles of self-government, and banned slavery in the Northwest Territory.

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