Researchers found that the population of northern pike was increasing in a local lake. This fish preys on ducklings, which causes a decrease in the overall duck population. Scientists want to design a solution that will allow the duck population to grow without affecting other organisms in the area. They have a budget of $200,000 and want to see positive results within two years. Four possible solutions are shown in the table below. Solution Description Cost Drawbacks 1 reduce limits on and encourage more northern pike fishing $100,000 possible overfishing beyond new limits 2 collect the northern pike with traps and relocate them $300,000 takes more than three years to complete 3 add predators of northern pike to the lake $120,000 possible disruption of ecosystem balance 4 construct large fenced areas that keep ducklings out $150,000 restricts public access to the lake Which solution would be the best to implement to achieve the scientists' goals? A. solution 3 B. solution 1 C. solution 4 D. solution 2
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