Question

definition of Missouri compromise

Answer 1

The Missouri Compromise was an agreement reached in 1820 between pro-slavery and anti-slavery factions in the United States Congress regarding the admission of new states into the Union. It allowed Missouri to enter the Union as a slave state while Maine entered as a free state, thus maintaining the balance between slave and free states. Additionally, it established a line, known as the 36°30' parallel, where slavery would be prohibited in any future states carved out of the Louisiana Territory north of that line. The Missouri Compromise was seen as a temporary solution to the issue of slavery, but it ultimately failed to resolve the deeply divisive conflict and laid the groundwork for further tensions leading up to the American Civil War.