Question

In 3–5 sentences, explain how the Scientific Revolution challenged traditional authority.

Answer 1

The Scientific Revolution challenged traditional authority in multiple ways. Firstly, it questioned the long-held beliefs and teachings of the Catholic Church, such as the geocentric model of the universe. Secondly, it emphasized empirical evidence and observation, undermining the authority of ancient Greek and Roman philosophers and scholars. Lastly, the Scientific Revolution introduced new ideas and technologies that challenged traditional societal structures, leading to the rise of scientific institutions and a shift in power from religious authorities to scientific thinkers.