State the demography of Indonesia

Answer 1

The demography of Indonesia is as follows:

1. Population: Indonesia is the fourth most populous country in the world, with an estimated population of over 270 million people as of 2021.

2. Age Structure: The median age of the population in Indonesia is around 30 years. The country has a relatively young population, with around 54% of the population below the age of 30.

3. Gender: The gender distribution is roughly equal, with slightly more males than females in the population. However, there are regional variations in gender ratios, with some areas experiencing higher proportions of males due to migration.

4. Ethnicity: Indonesia is a diverse country with over 300 ethnic groups. The largest ethnic group is the Javanese, who make up around 40% of the population. Other major ethnic groups include the Sundanese, Malays, and Batak.

5. Language: The official language of Indonesia is Indonesian, which is a standardized form of Malay. However, there are around 700 living languages spoken across the country, reflecting its linguistic diversity.

6. Religion: Indonesia is the world's most populous Muslim-majority country. Around 88% of the population identifies as Muslim. Other significant religious groups include Christians, Hindus, and Buddhists.

7. Urbanization: Indonesia has experienced rapid urbanization in recent years. Around 56% of the population lives in urban areas, with the capital city Jakarta being the most populous city.

8. Education: The literacy rate in Indonesia is around 95%. However, there are regional disparities in educational attainment, with urban areas generally having higher rates of education compared to rural areas.

9. Health: The life expectancy in Indonesia is around 71 years for males and 75 years for females. The country has made progress in improving healthcare access and reducing infant mortality rates, but challenges such as access to healthcare services remain, particularly in remote areas.

10. Migration: Internal migration is prevalent in Indonesia, with people moving from rural to urban areas in search of better economic opportunities. Additionally, there is a significant Indonesian diaspora living abroad, with large communities in countries such as the United States, Malaysia, and Saudi Arabia.

Answer 2

In one sentence

Answer 3

Indonesia is the fourth most populous country in the world, with a diverse population comprised of various ethnic groups, a predominantly Muslim majority, and a relatively young demographic.