Question

Which experimental procedure would provide the best evidence for the effect of light on plant growth

Answer 1

One experimental procedure that could provide the best evidence for the effect of light on plant growth is as follows:

1. Start with a large number of identical plant seedlings.
2. Divide the seedlings randomly into groups, ensuring that each group has the same number of seedlings.
3. Place each group of seedlings in separate, controlled environments with identical conditions such as temperature, humidity, and soil type.
4. Provide the same amount of water and nutrients to each group of seedlings.
5. Expose each group of seedlings to different light conditions:
a. Group 1 (Control): Provide the recommended amount of sunlight (natural light).
b. Group 2: Provide additional light by using artificial light sources such as LED lights.
c. Group 3: Provide reduced light by covering the plants with shading materials.
6. Ensure that the light intensity and duration remain constant for each group throughout the experiment.
7. Monitor and measure the growth of each group of seedlings at regular intervals (e.g., every week) for a set period of time.
8. Record data such as height, number of leaves, and overall plant health for each group.
9. Analyze the data using appropriate statistical methods to determine if there are significant differences in plant growth between the groups.
10. Draw conclusions based on the results obtained and evaluate the impact of light on plant growth.