Question

Which stamen is the most accurate definition of mutation?
Options:
A mutation is a change in DNA that only causes diseases
A mutation is a change in DNA that can change the structure and function of genetic information
A mutation is a change in DNA that only causes survival advantages
A mutation is a change in DNA that can change the structure of genetic information and cause diseases

Answer 1

The most accurate definition of mutation among the options given is:

A mutation is a change in DNA that can change the structure and function of genetic information.

This statement encompasses the essence of what a mutation is without over-specifying its effects, such as causing diseases or conferring survival advantages, which are possible but not definitive outcomes of mutations. Mutations can lead to a variety of consequences, including neutral, beneficial, or deleterious effects, depending on the context in which they occur and the specific changes to genetic information they entail.