Asked by Carmin
Please Simplify:
(root5 a^7/2)^4 a^3/a^8
So confused, I tried figuring this out but need some help tracing the steps. I would appreciate some feedback! Thanks!
(root5 a^7/2)^4 a^3/a^8
So confused, I tried figuring this out but need some help tracing the steps. I would appreciate some feedback! Thanks!
Answers
Answered by
MathMate
I have assumed that the fraction 7/2 is enclosed in parentheses, as follows:
(sqrt(5)*a<sup>(7/2)</sup>)<sup>4</sup> a<sup>3</sup>/a<sup>8</sup>
Since the bases of the exponents are "a" or 5, you only have to apply the following rules of exponents to get your answer of 25a<sup>9</sup>.
1. sqrt(5) = 5<sup>1/2</sup>
2. distributive law:
(ab)<sup>x</sup> = a<sup>x</sup> b<sup>x</sup>
3. addition of exponents of same base
a<sup>x</sup> a<sup>y</sup> = a<sup>x+y</sup>
4. multiplication of exponents
(a<sup>x</sup> )<sup>y</sup> = a<sup>xy</sup>
So:
(sqrt(5)*a<sup>(7/2)</sup>)<sup>4</sup> a<sup>3</sup>/a<sup>8</sup>
=(sqrt(5)<sup>4</sup>*(a<sup>(7/2)</sup>)<sup>4</sup>) a<sup>3-8</sup>
=25 a<sup>14</sup> a<sup>-5</sup>
=25 a<sup>9</sup>
(sqrt(5)*a<sup>(7/2)</sup>)<sup>4</sup> a<sup>3</sup>/a<sup>8</sup>
Since the bases of the exponents are "a" or 5, you only have to apply the following rules of exponents to get your answer of 25a<sup>9</sup>.
1. sqrt(5) = 5<sup>1/2</sup>
2. distributive law:
(ab)<sup>x</sup> = a<sup>x</sup> b<sup>x</sup>
3. addition of exponents of same base
a<sup>x</sup> a<sup>y</sup> = a<sup>x+y</sup>
4. multiplication of exponents
(a<sup>x</sup> )<sup>y</sup> = a<sup>xy</sup>
So:
(sqrt(5)*a<sup>(7/2)</sup>)<sup>4</sup> a<sup>3</sup>/a<sup>8</sup>
=(sqrt(5)<sup>4</sup>*(a<sup>(7/2)</sup>)<sup>4</sup>) a<sup>3-8</sup>
=25 a<sup>14</sup> a<sup>-5</sup>
=25 a<sup>9</sup>
Answered by
Carmin
WOW Thanks for the reply, but I still do not get how we get 25a^9. Can you please further explain. Thanks!
Answered by
Carmin
I get 25a^9/16? How can this be? Please help, still confused, thanks!
Answered by
MathMate
If you show your steps, it may help me spot where it has gone wrong.
Answered by
MathMate
...
=(sqrt(5)<sup>4</sup>*(a<sup>(7/2)</sup>)<sup>4</sup>) a<sup>3-8</sup>
=5<sup>(1/2)*4</sup>*a<sup>(7/2)*4</sup>*a<sup>3-8</sup>
=25 a<sup>14</sup> a<sup>-5</sup>
=25 a<sup>9</sup>
the denominator 2 in the fraction (7/2) is an exponent and not a simple number. This is probably from where you got the 16.
=(sqrt(5)<sup>4</sup>*(a<sup>(7/2)</sup>)<sup>4</sup>) a<sup>3-8</sup>
=5<sup>(1/2)*4</sup>*a<sup>(7/2)*4</sup>*a<sup>3-8</sup>
=25 a<sup>14</sup> a<sup>-5</sup>
=25 a<sup>9</sup>
the denominator 2 in the fraction (7/2) is an exponent and not a simple number. This is probably from where you got the 16.
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