1) Primary producers or autotrophs: These are the plants and other organisms that can convert solar energy into chemical energy through the process of photosynthesis. They form the foundation of the food chain by producing their own food.
2) Herbivores: These are animals that feed solely on plants. They consume the primary producers to obtain energy and nutrients.
3) Omnivores: These are animals that have a flexible diet and can consume both plants and other animals. They can obtain energy from both primary producers and other consumers.
4) Decomposers: These are the organisms that break down dead or decaying organic matter. They play a vital role in recycling nutrients back into the ecosystem, allowing primary producers to access them again. Examples of decomposers include fungi, bacteria, and detritivores like earthworms.
name 4 types of producers in a forest
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