How do cells become specialized? (1 point)

1 answer

Cells become specialized through a process called cell differentiation. This occurs during the development of multicellular organisms, where specific genes are turned on or off in different cells to determine their specific function. This process involves the activation of certain genes that instruct cells to produce specific proteins and molecules necessary for their specialized roles. As cells undergo differentiation, they acquire specific structures and functions that enable them to carry out their designated tasks within the organism.