what is wahhabism? where does it have the most influence?

Answer 1

Wahhabism is a fundamentalist Sunni Islamic movement founded by Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab in the 18th century in Arabia, which advocates for a strict adherence to the teachings of the Quran and Hadith (sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad). It is commonly associated with the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, as the official form of Islam practiced in the country is a conservative interpretation of Wahhabism.

The influence of Wahhabism extends beyond Saudi Arabia. It has gained influence in various parts of the Muslim world through the propagation of its teachings, often through funding and support from Saudi Arabia. It has particularly strong influence in the Gulf countries, such as Kuwait, Qatar, and the United Arab Emirates. Wahhabism also has a presence in countries like Pakistan, Afghanistan, Indonesia, and parts of Africa. However, it is important to note that not all Sunni Muslims subscribe to or support Wahhabism, as there are diverse interpretations and practices within the Sunni sect.