22. Theme. Think about the themes of The Crucible; why did Arthur Miller write this play? What does he want us to learn? Write a 4-5 sentence paragraph explaining the theme and give evidence of how the theme is developed in the book. Choose one of these three themes listed below:

1) Mass hysteria can lead to irrational behavior, resulting in the destruction of community bonds and individual lives.

2) Fear of losing their place in society can drive people to betray their values and each other.

3) Individuals must often choose between their beliefs and the demands of those in power.

(4 points)

1 answer

In "The Crucible," Arthur Miller explores the theme that mass hysteria can lead to irrational behavior, resulting in the destruction of community bonds and individual lives. This theme is exemplified through the Salem witch trials, where a community gripped by fear and suspicion turns against one another, with neighbor accusing neighbor to save themselves. Characters like Abigail Williams manipulate the panic to eliminate those they see as threats, showcasing how hysteria destroys trust and leads to tragic consequences, such as the wrongful executions of innocent people. Miller's portrayal of this chaotic environment serves as a warning about the dangers of collective fear and the fragility of social cohesion, urging audiences to recognize the potential for their own communities to fall prey to similar irrational behaviors.