sex
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Sex refers to the biological characteristics, such as reproductive organs and secondary sexual characteristics, that distinguish males from females. It is typically assigned at birth based on physical appearance and anatomy. However, it is important to note that sex is not always binary and can be a spectrum, with intersex individuals having variations in sexual anatomy that do not fit typical male or female categories. Additionally, gender identity is separate from biological sex and refers to a person's internal, deeply felt sense of being male, female, or another gender.