A quadratic equation can be written in vertex form or in standard form. Sometimes one form is more beneficial than the other. Identify which form would be more helpful if you needed to do each task listed below and explain why.

a. Factor the equation.
b. Graph the parabola.
c. Identify the vertex, minimum, or maximum of the parabola.
d. Solve the equation using the quadratic formula.

Write in a paragraph

1 answer

The vertex form of a quadratic equation is generally more helpful when trying to graph the parabola, identify the vertex, minimum, or maximum, and solve the equation using the quadratic formula. The vertex form is written as y = a(x-h)^2 + k, where (h, k) represents the coordinates of the vertex. This form explicitly provides the coordinates of the vertex, making it easy to identify. Additionally, the value of 'a' in the equation determines whether the parabola opens upwards or downwards, allowing us to quickly determine whether the vertex represents a minimum or maximum point. When graphing the parabola, the vertex form allows us to directly plot the vertex and determine the shape and direction of the parabola.

On the other hand, the standard form of a quadratic equation, ax^2 + bx + c = 0, is generally more useful when it comes to factoring the equation. In the standard form, the coefficients 'a', 'b', and 'c' provide information about the factors of the equation, which can be used to factorize it. By factoring the equation, we can determine the roots or the x-intercepts of the parabola, helping to find the solutions to the equation.

In summary, the vertex form is more beneficial for graphing the parabola, identifying the vertex and minimum or maximum, while the standard form is more helpful for factoring the equation and finding the roots or solutions using the quadratic formula. Both forms have their own advantages depending on the task at hand.