Analyze why peasants resisted collectivization (1 point)

A. They preferred work in factones to taking jobs on collectives

B. They wanted to keep control of their land and did not want to work for the government in collective farms

C.They were working with foreign powers opposed to the Soviet Union

D.They feared the government would obstruct their plans to modernize their farms

1 answer

The correct answer is B. They wanted to keep control of their land and did not want to work for the government in collective farms.

During collectivization in the Soviet Union, the government aimed to consolidate privately owned small farms into large collective farms, with the goal of increasing agricultural productivity and creating a socialist society. However, many peasants resisted this policy for various reasons.

One significant reason was the desire to maintain control over their land. Peasants had traditionally owned and worked on their own small plots of land, which provided them with a sense of independence and self-sufficiency. They were reluctant to give up their land to the government and work on collective farms where decisions about farming practices and production were made collectively.

Additionally, the forced collectivization meant that the government would have control over their farms and dictate how they should work. Peasants were skeptical about the efficiency and productivity of collective farms, as they feared that the government's agricultural policies might hinder their own plans to modernize and improve their farms.

It is important to note that while there were external forces opposed to the Soviet Union during this time, such as foreign powers, the primary reasons for peasant resistance to collectivization were internal to the Soviet Union itself.