What is nativism? Give one specific example of nativism

Question

In three sentences

Answer 1

Nativism is a political ideology that promotes the interests and rights of native-born inhabitants over those of immigrants. It often advocates for restrictive immigration policies and fear or dislike towards foreigners. An example of nativism is the establishment of the American Party, also known as the Know-Nothing Party, in the 1850s, which aimed to limit immigration and expand restrictions on naturalization to preserve the rights of native-born citizens.