Question

Certain risk factors increase a person's chances of developing a disease. List four risk factors that are out or your control.

Answer 1

1. Genetic predisposition: Certain diseases, such as heart disease, cancer, and diabetes, can be influenced by genetic factors. If individuals have a family history of these diseases, their risk of developing them can be higher.

2. Age: As individuals age, the risk of developing certain diseases increases. This is particularly evident in conditions like Alzheimer's disease, osteoporosis, and certain types of cancer.

3. Ethnicity or race: Certain diseases are more prevalent in certain ethnic or racial groups. For example, individuals of African descent have a higher risk of developing hypertension, while individuals of Ashkenazi Jewish descent have a higher risk of carrying specific genetic mutations associated with hereditary cancers.

4. Gender: Some diseases affect different genders differently. For instance, men have a higher risk of developing prostate cancer, while women have a higher risk of developing breast cancer. Hormonal differences and other genetic factors contribute to these gender-specific risks.