Question

In 3–5 sentences, compare the causes and effects of
constitutional monarchy in England with the causes and
effects of absolute monarchy in Russia. (4 points

Answer 1

The causes of constitutional monarchy in England were rooted in the political and religious conflicts of the 17th century. The English Civil War and the Glorious Revolution led to the establishment of a constitutional monarchy, where the power of the monarch was limited by a written constitution and a parliamentary system. In contrast, the causes of absolute monarchy in Russia were mainly driven by the desire for centralized power and control. The effects of constitutional monarchy in England were the safeguarding of individual liberties, the establishment of a strong parliamentary system, and the promotion of religious tolerance. On the other hand, the effects of absolute monarchy in Russia included the stifling of political dissent, the suppression of individual freedoms, and the perpetuation of serfdom and inequality.