Renewable resources are natural resources that can be replenished or replaced within a relatively short period of time. They are continuously available and can be used indefinitely without depleting the resource itself. Some examples of renewable resources include:
1. Solar energy: The energy harnessed from the sun through solar panels is abundant and can be used to generate electricity or heat.
2. Wind energy: Wind turbines convert the kinetic energy of the wind into electrical energy, which is a clean and renewable source of power.
3. Hydroelectric power: The flow of water in rivers and dams is used to generate electricity, making it a renewable resource.
On the other hand, nonrenewable resources are finite and take millions of years to form. Once they are depleted, they cannot be replenished within a human lifetime. Examples of nonrenewable resources include:
1. Fossil fuels: Coal, oil, and natural gas are nonrenewable resources formed from the remains of ancient plants and organisms. They are burned to produce energy but are being consumed at a much faster rate than they can be replenished.
2. Nuclear energy: Uranium, which is the primary fuel for nuclear power plants, is a nonrenewable resource. Its availability is limited, and once used, the waste generated poses significant environmental challenges.
3. Minerals and metals: Resources like gold, silver, iron ore, and copper are nonrenewable as they exist in limited quantities and cannot be replaced once extracted.
SCIENCE
WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN RENEWABLE AND NONRENEWABLE RESOURCES? GIVE AN EXAMPLE OF EACH.
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