Question

germination pf seeds

Answer 1

Germination is the process by which a seed sprouts and begins to grow into a new plant. It is the first stage of a plant's life cycle. During germination, a seed absorbs water and swells up, causing the outer shell or coat to split or break down. This enables the seed to push out a root and shoot. The root grows downward into the soil, anchoring the plant and absorbing water and nutrients from the soil. The shoot grows upward, reaching towards the sunlight and eventually producing leaves for photosynthesis. Germination requires favorable conditions such as moisture, oxygen, and appropriate temperature, as well as some seeds require light for germination. Each plant species has specific requirements for germination, but generally, most seeds require adequate water, oxygen, and a suitable temperature range to germinate successfully.