In three to five sentences, describe how the diagram of Earth's carbon cycle demonstrates the interactions among the biosphere (plants), the lithosphere (ground), the atmosphere (air), and the hydrosphere (water)
1 answer
The diagram of Earth's carbon cycle showcases the interdependencies and interactions between the biosphere, lithosphere, atmosphere, and hydrosphere. It depicts how plants in the biosphere absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere through photosynthesis, converting it into organic matter. This organic matter is then either consumed by animals or decomposed, releasing carbon back into the atmosphere as carbon dioxide. Additionally, the lithosphere plays a role as carbon is stored in fossil fuels and geological formations, which can be released through activities like volcanic eruptions or human activities. The hydrosphere also has a role as carbon dioxide dissolves in water, affecting the acidity level of oceans and influencing marine life. Overall, the diagram highlights the intricate interconnectedness of these Earth systems in the carbon cycle.