This map represents the Great Schism of 1054, during which Orthodox Christians broke away from the Catholic Church. Based on the map, which of these is MOST LIKELY true?

D The Great Schism divided Christians along geographical lines.

D The Great Schism divided Christians along geographical lines.

To determine which statement is most likely true based on the map representing the Great Schism of 1054, we should analyze the map itself.

The Great Schism of 1054 was a split between the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Western Catholic Church. It occurred along theological and ecclesiastical lines, primarily due to cultural and political factors.

Looking at the map, we can observe that the division between Eastern Orthodoxy (represented in green) and Roman Catholicism (represented in yellow) is primarily along geographic lines. The areas shaded green correspond to regions that became predominantly Orthodox, while the areas shaded yellow represent regions that remained predominantly Catholic or eventually became Protestant.

Given this information, the most likely true statement based on the map is:
D) The Great Schism divided Christians along geographical lines.

The map does not provide any evidence to support the other statements:
A) Other religions were affected by the Great Schism – There is no information or representation of other religions on the map.
B) Northern countries sided with the Orthodox Christians – The map does not provide information about specific countries or their alignment.
C) Several new countries were formed for Roman Catholics – The map does not show any new countries being formed as a result of the Great Schism.

Remember, when analyzing maps or any visual representation, it is important to carefully observe and interpret the information provided to draw accurate conclusions.