The period, T, of a pendulum can be approximated by the formula β‰ˆ 2πœ‹βˆšπΏ/𝑔, where L is the

length of the pendulum and g is the gravitational constant. What is the approximate length of
the pendulum if it has a period of 2 s? Note: On Earth the gravitational constant is 9.8 m/s2
.

1 answer

To find the approximate length of the pendulum, we can rearrange the formula for the period T.

T β‰ˆ 2πœ‹βˆšπΏ/𝑔

Given that the period T is 2 seconds and the gravitational constant g is 9.8 m/s^2, we can substitute these values into the formula:

2 β‰ˆ 2πœ‹βˆšπΏ/9.8

Dividing both sides of the equation by 2πœ‹/9.8:

2/2πœ‹ β‰ˆ √𝐿/9.8

Simplifying:

1/πœ‹ β‰ˆ √𝐿/9.8

To isolate 𝐿, we can square both sides of the equation:

(1/πœ‹)^2 β‰ˆ (√𝐿/9.8)^2

1/πœ‹^2 β‰ˆ 𝐿/9.8

Multiplying both sides of the equation by 9.8:

9.8/πœ‹^2 β‰ˆ 𝐿

So, the approximate length of the pendulum is 9.8/πœ‹^2.