Complete organisms reproduce sexually, and simple organisms reproduce asexually. Is this always true

Answer 1

No, this statement is not always true. While it is generally the case that complex organisms reproduce sexually and simple organisms reproduce asexually, there are exceptions.

There are some complex organisms known as hermaphrodites that have both male and female reproductive systems, allowing them to reproduce sexually with themselves. Examples include certain species of plants and animals like earthworms and slugs.

Additionally, there are some simple organisms, such as certain types of bacteria and protists, that are capable of undergoing sexual reproduction. They can exchange genetic material through processes like conjugation or fusion of gametes.

Therefore, while the statement holds true for many organisms, there are exceptions where simple organisms may also reproduce sexually and complex organisms may have asexual reproduction mechanisms.