The average distance from Earth to Mars is 2.25×108 km, and the distance from Earth to Neptune is 4.3514×109 km. How much farther is Neptune from Earth than Mars? Express your answer in scientific notation. Do not round your answer

1 answer

To find the difference in distance between Neptune and Mars, we subtract the distance from Earth to Mars from the distance from Earth to Neptune.

Distance from Earth to Neptune - Distance from Earth to Mars = (4.3514×109 km) - (2.25×108 km)

To subtract these values, we must express them in the same power of 10. We can do this by writing 4.3514×109 km as 4.3514×108×10 km.

Now we can subtract the values:

(4.3514×108×10 km) - (2.25×108 km) = 4.3514×109 km - 2.25×108 km

Since these values have the same power of 10, we subtract the coefficients:

= 4.3514×108 - 2.25×108 km

= 2.1014×108 km

The difference in distance between Neptune and Mars is 2.1014×108 km.