Question

What is the caste system? Who may have started it?

Answers

GPT 3.5
The caste system is a social and hierarchical structure that has existed in many parts of the world, particularly in the Indian subcontinent, for thousands of years. It is a system of social stratification where people are divided into distinct groups, or castes, based on their birth, occupation, and social status. Each caste has its own set of rights and responsibilities, and individuals are largely expected to marry within their caste.

The exact origins of the caste system are complex and debated among scholars. It is believed to have evolved from Vedic society, which existed in ancient India around 1500-500 BCE. This hierarchical system may have initially been based on occupation and gradually became more rigid and birth-based. Over time, religious texts such as the Manusmriti (Laws of Manu) codified the caste system, further cementing its societal divisions.

It's important to note that the caste system has evolved and changed over centuries, and its impact varies across different regions and communities. In contemporary India, measures have been taken to address caste-based discrimination and promote equality, but challenges remain in eradicating its deep-rooted influence on society.

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