Simple and short terms Palynology,

Question

Preliminary (Evidential) Hearing,
Plea Bargaining,
Infraction,
Junk Science,
Misdemeanor,
Miranda Rights,
Odontology,
Indict,
Pathology,
Grand Jury,
Arraignment,
Stare decisis,
Frye Standard,
Evidence

Answer 1

- Palynology: the study of pollen and spores in order to understand and analyze various aspects such as plant ecology, climate change, and forensic investigations.
- Preliminary (Evidential) Hearing: a court hearing held to determine if there is enough evidence to proceed with a trial.
- Plea Bargaining: negotiation between the prosecutor and defendant to agree on a lesser charge or sentence in exchange for a guilty plea.
- Infraction: a minor offense or violation of a law that typically carries a small fine or penalty.
- Junk Science: unscientific or unreliable evidence or theories presented in a courtroom.
- Misdemeanor: a less serious criminal offense, typically punishable by a fine or a short jail term.
- Miranda Rights: the constitutional rights that must be read to a person upon arrest, including the right to remain silent and the right to an attorney.
- Odontology: the application of dental knowledge in forensic investigations, such as identification through dental records or bite mark analysis.
- Indict: formally charge someone with a crime based on evidence presented by a grand jury or prosecutor.
- Pathology: the study of diseases and their effects, particularly in relation to forensic investigations and determining causes of death.
- Grand Jury: a group of citizens who review evidence presented by a prosecutor to determine if there is enough evidence to bring charges.
- Arraignment: an initial court hearing where the defendant is formally informed of the charges and may enter a plea.
- Stare decisis: the principle of following legal precedent and previously decided cases when making new legal decisions.
- Frye Standard: a legal standard for the admissibility of scientific evidence in court, requiring that the evidence be generally accepted in its field.
- Evidence: information, objects, or testimony presented in court to establish facts and support a claim or argument.