Define the following with example: simile, personification, metaphor and fiction

1 answer

1) Simile: A simile is a figure of speech that directly compares two different things using the words "like" or "as". It is used to make a description more vivid or imaginative by relating something unfamiliar to something familiar.

Example: "Her smile was as bright as the sun."

2) Personification: Personification is a literary device in which non-human objects or abstract ideas are given human qualities or characteristics. It is used to make inanimate objects or concepts more relatable to the reader.

Example: "The wind whispered through the trees."

3) Metaphor: A metaphor is a figure of speech that equates two unrelated things or ideas, suggesting that they share some common characteristics. It provides a deeper understanding of the subject by comparing it to something else. Unlike similes, metaphors do not use "like" or "as" to make the comparison explicit.

Example: "Time is a thief in the night."

4) Fiction: Fiction refers to any narrative or story that is created from the imagination of the author, rather than being based on real events. It can include novels, short stories, plays, or poems. Fictional stories are not true and can feature imaginary characters, events, or settings.

Example: "Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone" by J.K. Rowling is a work of fiction that takes place in a fantasy world and follows the story of a young wizard named Harry Potter.