Question

what is and independent clause and a dependent clause

the student handed in their homework
the computer is on the table
if she wins the race
before they leave tonight

Answer 1

An independent clause is a group of words that can stand alone as a sentence and express a complete thought. It contains a subject and a predicate.

Example: "The student handed in their homework."
- This is an independent clause because it expresses a complete thought and can stand alone as a sentence.

A dependent clause is a group of words that cannot stand alone as a sentence because it does not express a complete thought. It relies on the main clause to provide the complete meaning.

Example: "If she wins the race"
- This is a dependent clause because it cannot stand alone as a sentence. It requires additional information or context to form a complete thought.
- When combined with an independent clause, it can create a complete sentence.