Question

Explain one weakness of the Articles of Confederation. Then, describe how the U.S. Constitution fixed that
weakness.

Answer 1

One weakness of the Articles of Confederation was the lack of a strong central government. Under the Articles, the central government had very limited powers and there was no executive branch to enforce laws or carry out decisions made by the Congress. This created a situation where the central government was unable to effectively govern the country or address important issues.

The U.S. Constitution addressed this weakness by establishing a stronger and more centralized federal government. It created a separation of powers with three branches - the executive, legislative, and judicial - each having specific powers and responsibilities. This allowed for checks and balances, ensuring that no single branch became too powerful.

The Constitution also provided for the creation of an executive branch headed by a president, who would have the authority to execute and enforce laws. This ensured that decisions made by the Congress could be implemented and carried out effectively.

Furthermore, the Constitution granted the federal government additional powers, such as the ability to regulate interstate commerce and levy taxes. This gave the central government the necessary authority to address national issues and provide for the common defense and welfare of the country.

Overall, the U.S. Constitution fixed the weakness of a weak central government by establishing a more powerful and effective federal government with a separation of powers and the ability to enforce laws and govern the nation.