Question

what desegrated the US armed forces

Answer 1

The desegregation of the US armed forces was primarily achieved through the efforts of President Harry S. Truman. On July 26, 1948, Truman issued Executive Order 9981, which called for equal treatment and opportunity for all members of the armed forces, regardless of race, color, religion, or national origin. This marked a significant step towards the desegregation of the military. Additionally, the Korean War (1950-1953) demonstrated the need for integrated military units, as African American soldiers fought alongside their white counterparts on the frontlines, which further pushed for desegregation. Implementation of the order faced resistance and challenges, but it paved the way for the eventual full integration of the US armed forces.