Question

Why did Columbus want to travel across the ocean to what would be called the New World?

Answer 1

Christopher Columbus wanted to travel across the ocean to discover a new sea route to Asia, specifically to reach the lucrative spice trade. During the 15th century, the existing land routes to Asia were dangerous, time-consuming, and controlled by Ottoman Empire, making trade difficult and expensive. Columbus believed that by sailing westward, he could reach the rich lands of Asia, primarily India, and establish direct trade routes, bypassing the Ottomans and potentially bringing immense wealth to himself and his sponsors.