Explain the standard and burden of proof as they relate to civil law.

Question 2 (50 - 100 words)

1 answer

The standard of proof in civil law is a "preponderance of the evidence." This means that the plaintiff must prove that it is more likely than not that the defendant's actions caused harm or a wrongful act. It is a lower standard than the "beyond a reasonable doubt" standard used in criminal law.

The burden of proof is the responsibility or duty placed on the party bringing the lawsuit (the plaintiff) to prove their case. In civil law, the burden of proof typically rests on the plaintiff, who must provide enough evidence to persuade the court that their claim is more likely true than not. If the plaintiff fails to meet this burden, the defendant is not required to present any evidence in their defense.