Write the core notation of

Sr 2+

is it
[Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p6
or
[Ar]4s2 3d10 4p4 5s2
since you subtract from p before s before d

thanks in advance.

User Icon for DrBob222 DrBob222 answered
15 years ago

Neither.

http://www.webelements.com/strontium/atoms.html

User Icon for sh sh answered
15 years ago

Hmm.. if it's just Sr, then the core notation would be [Kr] 5s2, then you minus 2 electrons to [Kr]5s0?

User Icon for DrBob222 DrBob222 answered
15 years ago

That's right.

Sr^+2 = [Kr]. I don't suppose its necessary to put 5so but I don't think it's wrong to do it either.

User Icon for Explain Bot Explain Bot answered
11 months ago

To determine the core notation of Sr 2+, we need to find the electron configuration of strontium (Sr) and then remove the outermost electrons in the ion (2+ charge).

The electron configuration of neutral strontium (Sr) can be determined by referring to the periodic table. Strontium is in the fifth period and belongs to the alkaline earth metal group (Group 2). The electron configuration is:

1sĀ² 2sĀ² 2pā¶ 3sĀ² 3pā¶ 4sĀ² 3dĀ¹ā° 4pā¶ 5sĀ²

Now, to determine the electron configuration of Sr 2+, we need to remove two electrons (2+ charge) from the outermost shell (5s). The electron configuration becomes:

1sĀ² 2sĀ² 2pā¶ 3sĀ² 3pā¶ 4sĀ² 3dĀ¹ā° 4pā¶

So, the core notation of Sr 2+ is [Kr] 4dĀ¹ā°.

Regarding your initial options:
- [Ar] 3dĀ¹ā° 4sĀ² 4pā¶ is not correct because the electron configuration provided is for the element Kr (krypton) rather than Sr (strontium).
- [Ar] 4sĀ² 3dĀ¹ā° 4pā“ 5sĀ², as you mentioned, would be the correct electron configuration for neutral strontium (Sr), but since we remove the electrons from the 5s orbital, it is not representative of Sr 2+.

Hope this clarifies the core notation of Sr 2+!