The correct answers are:
1. It develops solar wind.
2. It causes geomagnetic storms.
Solar weather refers to the dynamic conditions in the Sun's outer atmosphere, which can have significant effects on Earth's magnetosphere. The magnetosphere is the region of space surrounding the Earth where its magnetic field plays a crucial role in protecting us from harmful solar particles and radiation.
One way solar weather affects the Earth's magnetosphere is by developing solar wind. Solar wind is a stream of charged particles, mostly electrons and protons, emitted by the Sun at high speeds. When solar wind reaches Earth, it interacts with our planet's magnetic field, causing various effects.
Solar wind can cause geomagnetic storms, which is another correct answer. During a geomagnetic storm, the Earth's magnetic field experiences disturbances due to increased solar activity. This can result in intense displays of auroras, also known as the Northern and Southern Lights. Auroras occur when charged particles from the solar wind collide with atoms and molecules in the Earth's atmosphere, causing them to emit light.
The last answer, "It forms radiation belts," is incorrect. Radiation belts are actually formed by trapped radiation particles captured by the Earth's magnetic field, not directly by solar weather.