Lightning is formed when there is an imbalance between the positive and negative charges within a cloud or between the cloud and the ground. This imbalance creates an electric field, causing a flow of electrons from the negatively charged areas to the positively charged areas, resulting in a discharge of electricity in the form of lightning.
Two safety precautions during lightning and thunderstorms include:
1. Seek shelter indoors: It is crucial to find a safe location, such as a building or a car, during a thunderstorm with lightning. Avoid open areas, tall objects, and bodies of water that can attract lightning. If indoors, stay away from windows, electrical appliances, and plumbing fixtures, as they can conduct electricity. If in a car, close the windows and avoid touching any metal parts.
2. Stay away from electrical devices and water sources: During a thunderstorm, avoid using electrical devices or appliances, as lightning can travel through power lines and surge into homes. Additionally, refrain from taking showers, baths, or using any water sources as lightning can travel through plumbing and cause injury.
Short description of how lightning is formed
Two safety precautions during lightning and thunderstorm
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