What factors contributed to the decline of the Byzantine empire? Select the three correct answers.

The three correct answers are:

- Foreign invasions
- Economic struggle
- Religious dissent

In 1054, the Great Schism divided eastern and western Christianity, largely over matters of

In 1054, the Great Schism divided eastern and western Christianity, largely over matters of theology and authority.

The three correct answers are:

1. Disloyal military: Internal conflicts and disloyalty within the Byzantine military weakened its ability to defend the empire.

2. Foreign invasions: The Byzantine Empire faced numerous invasions from various external forces, such as the Seljuk Turks, Normans, and Ottoman Turks, which put significant strain on the empire's resources and territories.

3. Economic struggle: The Byzantine Empire faced economic challenges, including declining trade routes, increased taxation, and inflation, which weakened its overall economic power.

To determine the three correct factors that contributed to the decline of the Byzantine Empire, we can analyze the given options.

1. Legal reforms: Legal reforms alone cannot be considered as a major factor contributing to the decline of the Byzantine Empire. While legal reforms may have played a role in shaping societal and administrative structures, they are not one of the primary causes of the decline.

2. Disloyal military: This could be a significant factor contributing to the decline. A disloyal military can weaken the empire's defenses, leaving it vulnerable to external threats and internal instability. This factor can be considered as one of the contributing elements.

3. Foreign invasions: Foreign invasions were indeed a critical factor in the decline of the Byzantine Empire. Numerous invasions by various external powers, such as the Seljuk Turks and the Fourth Crusade, weakened the empire's territorial control, economy, and overall influence.

4. Economic struggle: Economic struggles also had a significant impact on the Empire's decline. Financial difficulties, including corruption, declining trade routes, and a shrinking tax base, led to the weakening of the Byzantine economy.

5. Religious dissent: Religious dissent, particularly the Great Schism between the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Roman Catholic Church, was a contributing factor but not one of the primary causes of the Empire's decline.

6. Spread of disease: While disease outbreaks, such as the Black Death, caused significant human suffering, it is not considered a primary factor in the decline of the Byzantine Empire.

Based on the analysis, the three correct factors that contributed to the decline of the Byzantine Empire are:

1. Disloyal military
2. Foreign invasions
3. Economic struggle