Which factors determine the potential energy of an object?(1 point)

Responses

Mass and velocity

Gravity and position

Weight and velocity

Mass and position

23 answers

Gravity and position
An object’s gravitational potential energy is dependent on the object’s mass, the strength of its gravitational field, and which of the following: (1 point)
Responses

the shape of the object

the height of the object

the velocity of the object

the temperature of the object
the height of the object
Lucy picks up an object from the floor. How will the potential energy change if Lucy lifts the object above her head?(1 point)
Responses

The object's potential energy will stay the same.

The object's potential energy will decrease.

The object's potential energy will be zero.

The object's potential energy will increase.
The object's potential energy will increase.
Complete the following statements with the correct words.(1 point)
An object that is stationary has _______ energy. When the object is pushed, that energy transfers to ________ energy. Throughout this energy transfer, the object's total energy _______.
An object that is stationary has potential energy. When the object is pushed, that energy transfers to kinetic energy. Throughout this energy transfer, the object's total energy remains constant.
When a baseball is at rest and then is thrown, what is the relationship between the ball’s potential and kinetic energy? (1 point)
Responses

As the ball’s potential energy decreases, its kinetic energy increases.

As the ball’s potential energy increases, its kinetic energy increases.

As the ball’s potential energy increases, its kinetic energy decreases.

As the ball’s potential energy decreases, its kinetic energy decreases.
As the ball’s potential energy decreases, its kinetic energy increases.
A student drops a ball from a height of 60 meters. The table below shows the ball’s speed and height as time passes.
At what point in time does the ball have the highest kinetic energy?

(1 point)
Responses

At the start (0 seconds)

After 0.5 seconds

After 2 seconds

After 2.5 seconds
The ball has the highest kinetic energy after 2.5 seconds.
A student observes a roller coaster at locations A, B, C, and D on the track.




Which statement is true according to the bar graph?

(1 point)
Responses

Both potential and kinetic energy change, but total energy does not change.

The roller coaster creates potential energy, but kinetic energy does not change.

The roller coaster creates kinetic energy.

The roller coaster destroys potential energy.
Without the bar graph provided, I am unable to determine which statement is true according to the data.
Hydroelectric dams work by blocking the path of a water source to create an area with water held back by the dam. The dam can then be opened to allow water to be released.. The energy from the moving water is used and transformed into electrical energy. What type of energy does a hydroelectric dam capture as the water passes through?(1 point)
Responses

Light energy

Mechanical energy

Sound energy

Nuclear energy
Mechanical energy
solar panels that power all appliances in a house.

An oven is being used to bake cookies in this house. What energy transformations occur when baking cookies in this house?

(1 point)
Responses

heat energy → light energy → chemical energy

heat energy → chemical energy → light energy

heat energy → electrical energy → chemical energy

light energy → electrical energy → heat energy
heat energy → chemical energy → light energy
The total amount of energy in the universe never changes, but the availability of each different type of energy to do work can change tremendously. What best explains this change in available energy?(1 point)
Responses

Energy can only be created through nuclear reactions.

Energy is regularly changing from one form into another.

Energy is always converted with 100 percent efficiency.

Energy can only be transferred as heat.
Energy is regularly changing from one form into another.
What is the energy transformation that occurs when a smoke alarm goes off?(1 point)
Responses

electrical to potential

electrical to sound

potential to electrical

sound to light
electrical to sound
You are cooking pasta and putting a pot of water on an electric stove. When the water starts to boil, you add the pasta. What energy transformation occurs to cook the pasta? (1 point)
Responses

nuclear energy to heat energy

heat energy to mechanical energy

mechanical energy to light energy

electric energy to heat energy
electric energy to heat energy