Question

What do you understand by ethnicity, ethnic group and ethnic identity?

Answer 1

Ethnicity refers to the shared cultural characteristics, traditions, language, and customs that define a particular group of people. It is a social construct that differentiates one group from another based on their distinct characteristics. Ethnicity can encompass various aspects such as race, nationality, religion, and language.

An ethnic group is a specific social category within a larger society that shares a common language, culture, history, and ancestry. It is a group of individuals who identify with one another based on their shared ethnicity. Ethnic groups often have a sense of belonging, social solidarity, and a collective identity.

Ethnic identity refers to an individual's subjective sense of belonging and connection to a particular ethnic group. It is a personal identification and self-perception based on shared cultural experiences, traditions, and values. Ethnic identity can be influenced by various factors such as family, social environment, and personal experiences. It plays a significant role in shaping an individual's worldview, self-esteem, and sense of belonging in society.