explain in your own words how eskom is interdependent on the primary sector

1 answer

Eskom, the state-owned power utility in South Africa, is interdependent on the primary sector in several ways. The primary sector, also known as the agricultural and extractive sector, encompasses industries involved in the extraction of natural resources and the production of food and raw materials.

Firstly, Eskom relies on the primary sector for the supply of coal, which is the primary source of energy used in their power generation plants. Coal, being an abundant natural resource in South Africa, is extracted from mines operated by companies in the primary sector. Without a steady supply of coal, Eskom would struggle to produce the electricity needed to meet the country's demand.

Additionally, the primary sector plays a crucial role in providing water resources to Eskom. Water is required for various processes in power generation, such as cooling turbines and generating steam. The primary sector, specifically the agricultural sector, utilizes irrigation systems and water infrastructure to extract and distribute water for farming purposes. Eskom relies on the availability of water resources provided by the primary sector to ensure uninterrupted power production.

Moreover, the primary sector also indirectly affects Eskom's operations through its impact on the economy. The primary sector, including agriculture and natural resource extraction, is a significant contributor to the country's GDP and employment. A thriving primary sector leads to increased economic activity and greater energy consumption by industries, businesses, and households. This elevated energy demand puts pressure on Eskom to supply sufficient electricity to meet the needs of these sectors, highlighting the interdependence between Eskom and the primary sector.

In summary, Eskom is interdependent on the primary sector as it relies on the sector for the supply of coal, water resources, and in responding to the overall demand for electricity driven by the economic activities in the primary sector. Without the primary sector's contributions, Eskom would struggle to meet the energy needs of the country.