Alexander the Great's empire was divided following his death. What three powerful dynasties developed from this division? Describe the three threats that each dynasty faced and that resulted in constant warfare.

Answer 1

The three powerful dynasties that developed from the division of Alexander the Great's empire were the Seleucid Empire in the east, the Ptolemaic Kingdom in Egypt, and the Antigonid dynasty in Greece and Macedon.

The Seleucid Empire faced three major threats which resulted in constant warfare. Firstly, the empire had a vast territory stretching from the Mediterranean Sea to the Indus River, which made it difficult to maintain control over all the regions. This resulted in frequent revolts and uprisings among the subjects. Secondly, the empire was constantly under threat from the nomadic tribes of the Central Asian steppes who frequently raided the empire's borders. Thirdly, the Seleucids faced constant military pressure from the expanding Roman Republic in the west.

The Ptolemaic Kingdom faced three major threats as well. Firstly, as a kingdom situated in North Africa and the Mediterranean, it was constantly under threat from powerful naval powers such as Rome and Carthage. Second, the Ptolemaic dynasty faced internal conflicts and assassinations due to family rivalries and power struggles. Thirdly, the kingdom faced economic troubles due to the decline of trade routes which made it difficult to maintain a strong economy.

The Antigonid dynasty, which ruled over Greece and Macedon, faced three major threats as well. Firstly, they faced constant invasions from the neighboring Illyrian tribes who were known for their raiding and pillaging. Secondly, the dynasty faced internal conflicts and destabilization caused by the continuous power struggles between the ruling family members. Thirdly, the Antigonids faced frequent military challenges from other powerful kingdoms such as the Seleucid Empire and the Ptolemaic Kingdom.

Answer 2

shorten it

Answer 3

After Alexander the Great's death, his empire was divided into three powerful dynasties: the Seleucid Empire in the east, the Ptolemaic Kingdom in Egypt, and the Antigonid dynasty in Greece and Macedon.

All three faced constant warfare due to various threats and challenges. The Seleucids struggled to maintain control over their vast territory, faced invasions from nomadic tribes and military pressure from the expanding Roman Republic. The Ptolemies were constantly threatened by naval powers, internal conflicts and economic troubles. Finally, the Antigonids fought against invasions from Illyrian tribes, internal conflicts and military challenges from other powerful kingdoms, such as the Seleucids and Ptolemies.