Some Introduction About Major Ethiopia Trade policy and Regional Integration and Ethiopian Agricultural Trade

Answer 1

Ethiopia has been implementing various trade policies and regional integration strategies to boost economic growth and promote international trade. The country's primary objective is to increase exports, attract foreign direct investments and promote industrial development. Ethiopia has also been striving to increase its economic integration with the East African region by participating in various regional trade agreements and initiatives such as the East African Community (EAC) and the Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA). The country is also a member of the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA).

One of Ethiopia's major trade policies is the Industrial Development Strategy which aims to create a conducive business environment for the manufacturing sector and promote export-oriented industrialization. The country is also implementing the Agricultural Transformation Agenda to increase agricultural productivity and promote value addition in the sector. Ethiopia's National Export Strategy focuses on diversifying the country's export base and promoting competitiveness in key export sectors such as textile and garment, leather, and horticulture.

Ethiopian Agricultural Trade is one of the critical sectors in the country because it is the source of income for the majority of the population and accounts for a significant portion of Ethiopia’s exports. The country is known for its coffee production, and it is also a significant producer of livestock, cereals, and horticultural crops. The Ethiopian government has been implementing various policies and initiatives to promote agricultural trade and attract investment in the sector. Some of the policies include investing in infrastructure development, providing access to finance, and improving the regulatory environment for agribusinesses. Additionally, Ethiopia has been working towards improving the quality and standards of agricultural products through certification and accreditation programs.